BQ21040DBVR Texas Instruments MCU

BQ21040DBVR Overview

The bq21040 device is a highly integrated Li-Ion and Li-Pol linear battery charger devicetargeted at space-limited portable applications. The device operates from either a USB port or ACadapter. The high input voltage range with input overvoltage protection supports low-costunregulated adapters.

The bq21040 has a single power output that charges the battery. A system load can beplaced in parallel with the battery as long as the average system load does not keep the batteryfrom charging fully during the 10 hour safety timer.

The battery is charged in three phases: conditioning, constant current and constantvoltage. In all charge phases, an internal control loop monitors the IC junction temperature andreduces the charge current if an internal temperature threshold is exceeded.

The charger power stage and charge current sense functions are fully integrated. Thecharger function has high accuracy current and voltage regulation loops, charge status display, andcharge termination. The pre-charge current and termination current threshold are fixed to 20% and10%, respectively. The fast charge current value is programmable through an externalresistor.

Features

Charging
- 1% Charge Voltage Accuracy
- 10% Charge Current Accuracy
- Low Battery Leakage Current (1 μA)
- Programmable ChargeCurrent using External Resistor up to 800 mA
- 4.2-V Li-Ion and Li-Pol Charger
Protection
- 30-V Input Rating; with 6.6-V Input Overvoltage Protection
- Input Voltage Dynamic Power Management
- 125°C Thermal Regulation; 150°C Thermal Shutdown Protection
- OUT Short-Circuit Protection and ISET Short Detection
- Overtemperature Sensing Protection Through NTC
- Fixed 10-Hour Safety Timer
System
- Status Indication – Charging/Done
- Available in Small SOT-23 Package